Understanding Rent Increases under the Renters (Reform) Bill: A Guide for Landlords

Anna Hughes • October 30, 2023

Navigating the complexities of the UK's rental market can be challenging for landlords. With the introduction of the Renters (Reform) Bill, understanding your rights and responsibilities is more crucial than ever. As leading landlord solicitors in the UK, we at Woodstock Legal Services are here to shed light on the recent developments and what they mean for you.


The Government's Stance on Rent Controls


The Government has made its position clear regarding rent controls. In response to the Levelling Up, Housing and Communities Select Committee report on the Renters (Reform) Bill, it was stated: 


"The government is clear that rent should be agreed between the landlord and tenant, and nothing in our proposals prevents parties negotiating as they do now. It is not for government to set or steer rent increases and we do not support the introduction of rent controls. Evidence suggests that these would discourage investment in the sector and would lead to declining property standards as a result, which would not help landlords or tenants." 


Furthermore, during the second reading of the Renters (Reform) Bill on Monday 23rd October, Michael Gove highlighted the potential pitfalls of rent controls: 


“However, one of the challenges of rent controls... is that they are proven to reduce supply overall... which would only increase rents and reduce the capacity of people to be able to live in the private rented sector." 


Current and Proposed Methods for Landlords to Increase Rent


How do landlords currently increase the rent?


At present, landlords can implement a rent hike by issuing a section 13 Notice rent increase notice, invoking the rent increase clause in the tenancy agreement or making an agreement with the tenant.


Changes Introduced by the Bill


The Renters (Reform) Bill proposes several changes: 

  • Landlords will be permitted to raise the rent annually in accordance with the market rate, provided they give a 2-month notice. 
  • The use of rent increase clauses will be prohibited. 
  • In cases where tenants disagree with the proposed rent increase, they have the option to contest it through the First-Tier Tribunal. This independent panel will determine the appropriate rent based on the prevailing market rate. Interestingly, the Tribunal might set a rent that's even higher than the landlord's initial proposal. 
  • Typically, the new rent will take effect from the date specified in the section 13 Notice. However, in exceptional circumstances where the tenant might experience undue hardship, the implementation can be postponed to the date of the hearing. 


Potential Implications for the Tribunal


With the Bill's introduction, it's anticipated that more tenants will challenge rent increases via the Tribunal. Given the current wait times of 4-6 months for rent dispute resolutions, landlords might face financial setbacks if the Tribunal doesn't retroactively apply the rent hike from the date of the initial notice. It's imperative for the Government to ensure the Tribunal is adequately equipped to handle the potential surge in cases, preventing further delays. 


Experienced Solicitors for Landlords


As landlord lawyers with extensive experience, we understand the intricacies of the UK rental market. The Renters (Reform) Bill brings about significant changes, and it's essential for landlords to stay informed and prepared. 


If you have questions or need guidance, reach out to Anna Hughes, the head of our specialist Landlord & Tenant team, at a.hughes@woodstocklegalservices.co.uk or complete the form below. 

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